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The Lord's Day Bible Message Outlines

June 6, 2010
Pastor Dana Johnson

"The good shepherd gives His life for the sheep." -John 10:11

"I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd gives His life for the sheep."

1. Our good shepherd, the Lord Jesus, contrasts Himself with:

a. Thieves and robbers
John 10:8 - "All who ever came before Me are thieves and robbers, but the sheep did not hear them."
1) "all" - The word is used in its popular usage; the general rule, though there were exceptions (like John, the prophet). Jesus may be referring to the false shepherds of Jeremiah (23:1) and Ezekiel's (34:2-3) day and the scribes and Pharisees of His own day.

2) "thieves" - This refers to the way they disguise themselves to deceive others.

3) "robbers" - This word highlights the oppressive and violent nature of their crime.

4) What do they steal? They steal material resources as well as the devotion, attention and honor that belongs only to the Lord. As blind leaders of the blind they steal an opportunity for instruction and help.

5) The good shepherd gives in contrast with the robber who takes.

b. The hired servant.
John 10:12 - "But a hireling, he who is not the shepherd, one who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and flees; and the wolf catches the sheep and scatters them."

1) The hired servant does not own the sheep.
John 10:12 - "But a hireling, he who is not the shepherd, one who does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and flees; and the wolf catches the sheep and scatters them."

2) Therefore, he does not value them, nor does he have any special feelings for them.
John 10:13 - "The hireling flees because he is a hireling and does not care about the sheep."

3) Therefore, he does not protect the sheep.

4) The good shepherd gives His life in contrast with the hired servant who flees to save his life.

2. Remember who the sheep are - sinful humans. What motivated Jesus to give Himself for us sinners?

a. His relationship to His Father.
John 10:15, 18 - "As the Father knows Me, even so I know the Father; and I lay down My life for the sheep. 18No one takes it from Me, but I lay it down of Myself. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it again. This command I have received from My Father."

b. The sheep were given to Him by His Father.
John 10:29 - "My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father's hand."

3. Regarding the question of the extent of the atonement:

a. There are some depictions of the atonement (Passover, brass serpent) that indicate its sufficiency for whoever comes to faith.

b. There are other depictions (like Christ as shepherd) that indicate Christ gave Himself specifically for the elect of God.

4. As a result of the shepherd's sacrificial love:

a. We are saved from Satan's evil intentions.

b. We have life.
John 10:10, 28 - "The thief does not come except to steal, and to kill, and to destroy. I have come that they may have life, and that they may have it more abundantly. 28And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand."

 
(All Scripture quoted is from the New King James Version)